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1 Return For Credit
Law: RFC -
2 in return (for)
في مُقَابِل \ for: showing that something is as a return or in place of: I gave him $5 for his help. Will you change this old car for a new one?. in return (for): in exchange or payment for: Give her some flowers in return for her kindness. -
3 in return (for)
عِوَضًا عَن \ in place of: instead of: My daughter was ill, so I went in place of her (or in her place). in return (for): in exchange or payment for: Give her some flowers in return for her kindness. instead: in place of sb. or sth.: I was ill, so my brother played instead (or instead of me). Instead of going to the film, I went to bed. -
4 in return (for)
as an exchange (for something):مُقابِلWe'll send them whisky and they'll send us vodka in return: They'll send us vodka in return for whisky.
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5 in return (for)
as an exchange (for something):مُقابِلWe'll send them whisky and they'll send us vodka in return: They'll send us vodka in return for whisky.
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6 for
في مُقَابِل \ for: showing that something is as a return or in place of: I gave him $5 for his help. Will you change this old car for a new one?. in return (for): in exchange or payment for: Give her some flowers in return for her kindness. -
7 return on equity
Finthe ratio of a company’s net income as a percentage of shareholders’ funds.Abbr. ROEEXAMPLEReturn on equity is easy to calculate and is applicable to a majority of industries. It is probably the most widely used measure of how well a company is performing for its shareholders.It is calculated by dividing the net income shown on the income statement (usually of the past year) by shareholders’ equity, which appears on the balance sheet:Net income/ owners’ equity × 100% = return on equityFor example, if net income is $450 and equity is $2,500, then:450/ 2,500 = 0.18 × 100% = 18% return on equityReturn on equity for most companies should be in double figures; investors often look for 15% or higher, while a return of 20% or more is considered excellent. Seasoned investors also review five-year average ROE, to gauge consistency. -
8 return on investment
Fina ratio of the profit made in a financial year as a percentage of an investmentAbbr. ROIEXAMPLEThe most basic expression of ROI can be found by dividing a company’s net profit (also called net earnings) by the total investment (total debt plus total equity), then multiplying by 100 to arrive at a percentage:Net profit/Total investment × 100 = ROIIf, say, net profit is $30 and total investment is $250, the ROI is:30/250 = 0.12 × 100 = 12%A more complex variation of ROI is an equation known as the Du Pont formula:(Net profit after taxes/ Total assets) = (Net profit after taxes/ Sales) × Sales/Total assetsIf, for example, net profit after taxes is $30, total assets are $250, and sales are $500, then:30/ 250 = 30/ 500 × 500/250 =12% = 6% × 2 = 12%Champions of this formula, which was developed by the Du Pont Company in the 1920s, say that it helps reveal how a company has both deployed its assets and controlled its costs, and how it can achieve the same percentage return in different ways.For shareholders, the variation of the basic ROI formula used by investors is:Net income + (current value – original value) /original value × 100 = ROIIf, for example, somebody invests $5,000 in a company and a year later has earned $100 in dividends, while the value of the shares is $5,200, the return on investment would be:100 + (5,200 – 5,000)/ 5,000 × 100 (100 + 200)/ 5,000 × 100 = 300/ 5,000 = 0.06 × 100 = 6% ROIIt is vital to understand exactly what a return on investment measures, for example assets, equity, or sales. Without this understanding, comparisons may be misleading. It is also important to establish whether the net profit figure used is before or after provision for taxes. -
9 return
آبَ \ return: to go back; come back; arrive back: She returned home by a different road. She returned at midnight. \ See Also رَجِعَ، عاد (عَادَ) \ إِرْجَاع \ return: an act of returning sth.: The library asked for the return of the books. \ إِياب \ return: an act of returning: We look forward to your return (from China). On his return (to the house), he found the children asleep. \ See Also عودة (عَوْدَة) \ رُجُوع \ return: an act of returning: We look forward to your return (from China). On his return (to the house), he found the children asleep. \ عائِد \ return. \ عَوْدة \ return: an act of returning: We look forward to your return (from China). On his return (to the house), he found the children asleep. -
10 return on sales
Fina company’s operating profit or loss as a percentage of total sales for a given period, typically a year.Abbr. ROSEXAMPLEReturn on sales shows how efficiently management uses the sales income, thus reflecting its ability to manage costs and overhead and operate efficiently. It also indicates a firm’s ability to withstand adverse conditions such as falling prices, rising costs, or declining sales. The higher the figure, the better a company is able to endure price wars and falling prices. It is calculated using the basic formula:Operating profit / total sales × 100 = Percentage return on salesSo, if a company earns $30 on sales of $400, its return on sales is:30 / 400 = 0.075 × 100 = 7.5%Some calculations use operating profit before subtracting interest and taxes; others use after-tax income. Either figure is acceptable as long as ROS comparisons are consistent. Using income before interest and taxes will produce a higher ratio.Return on sales has its limits, since it sheds no light on the overall cost of sales or the four factors that contribute to it: materials, labor, production overheads, and administrative and selling overheads. -
11 for
مُقَابِل \ exchange: exchanging; return: He gave me his car in exchange for my motorboat. far: opposite: on the far side of the river; at the far end of the row. for: showing that something is as a return or in place of: I gave him $5 for his help. Will you change this old car for a new one?. opposite: adj., adv., prep., facing: They live on the opposite side of the road. They live opposite us, (that which is) as different as possible North is in the opposite direction to south. -
12 return
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13 return
إِعَادَة \ encore: more music or another song from a performer: The singer gave two encores. repetition: (an act of) repeating. return: an act of returning sth.: The library asked for the return of the books. -
14 for
[fɔː]1. preposition1) to be given or sent to:لِThis letter is for you.
2) towards; in the direction of:نَحْوWe set off for London.
3) through a certain time or distance:لِمُدَّة ، لِمَسافَةfor three miles.
4) in order to have, get, be etc:من أجْل، بِخصوصGo for a walk.
5) in return; as payment:مُقابِلHe paid $2 for his ticket.
6) in order to be prepared:ليكون مُسْتَعِدّاHe's getting ready for the journey.
7) representing:مُمَثِّلا لِHe is the member of parliament for Hull.
8) on behalf of:بالنيابَة عَنWill you do it for me?
9) in favour of:مَعَ ، مؤيِّد، مُناصِرAre you for or against the plan?
10) because of:بِسَببfor this reason.
11) having a particular purpose:من أجل شَيء مُعَيَّنShe gave me money for the bus fare.
12) indicating an ability or an attitude to:(قُدره أو موهِبَه) في مجال، لِan ear for music.
13) as being:على أنَّهThey mistook him for someone else.
14) considering what is used in the case of:آخذين بعين الأعْتِبار أنَّ، بالنِسْبَةِ لِIt is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).
15) in spite of:بالرَّغْمFor all his money, he didn't seem happy.
2. conjunctionbecause:بِسَبَب، لأنَّIt must be late, for I have been here a long time.
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15 return (ticket), round-trip
تَذْكَرة ذَهاب وإِياب \ return (ticket), round-trip: (a ticket) for a trip from one place to another and back again. -
16 for
بَدَلاً مِن \ for: instead of: I’m busy, so please do it for me, showing that something is as a return or in place of: Will you change this old car for a new one?. in place of: instead of: My daughter was ill, so I went in place of her (or in her place). in sb.’s stead: in sb.’s place; instead of sb.. instead: in place of sb. or sth.: I was ill, so my brother played instead (or instead of me). Instead of going to the film, I went to bed. -
17 Return to Zero for any X
Mathematics: RZXУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Return to Zero for any X
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18 rate of return
Finan accounting ratio of the income from an investment to the amount of the investment, used to measure financial performance.EXAMPLEThere is a basic formula that will serve most needs, at least initially:[(Current value of amount invested – Original value of amount invested) / Original value of amount invested] × 100% = rate of returnIf $1,000 in capital is invested in stock, and one year later the investment yields $1,100, the rate of return of the investment is calculated like this:[(1100 – 1000) / 1000] × 100% = 100 / 1000 × 100% = 10% rate of returnNow, assume $1,000 is invested again. One year later, the investment grows to $2,000 in value, but after another year the value of the investment falls to $1,200. The rate of return after the first year is:[(2000 – 1000) / 1000] × 100% = 100%The rate of return after the second year is:[(1200 – 2000) / 2000] × 100% = – 40%The average annual return for the two years (also known as average annual arithmetic return) can be calculated using this formula:(Rate of return for Year 1 + Rate of return for Year 2) /2 = average annual returnAccordingly:(100% + – 40%) /2 = 30%The average annual rate of return is a percentage, but one that is accurate over only a short period, so this method should be used accordingly.The geometric or compound rate of return is a better yardstick for measuring investments over the long term, and takes into account the effects of compounding. This formula is more complex and technical.The real rate of return is the annual return realized on an investment, adjusted for changes in the price due to inflation. If 10% is earned on an investment but inflation is 2%, then the real rate of return is actually 8%. -
19 betaling for
(som betaling for) in return for (ta betaling for) accept payment for, charge for -
20 takk for
(som takk for) by way of thanks for (som takk for) in return for, in acknowledgement of
См. также в других словарях:
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